About Alec Muffett

Alec is a technologist, writer & security consultant who has worked in host and network security for more than 30 years, with 25 of those in industry.

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17 States Are Considering Laws That Would Imprison Librarians | Vanity Fair

2024-05-18 10:25:14

> The Washington Post reports that 17 states are currently “weighing” bills that would remove long-standing exemptions protecting librarians from prosecution for distributing material deemed inappropriate for minors, a carve-out that allows them to offer books containing accurate information on things like sex education without having to worry about going to prison. Those bills, per …

India’s butter chicken battle heats up with new court evidence | Reuters

2024-05-17 16:27:11

This is culinary high drama: https://www.reuters.com/world/india/indias-butter-chicken-battle-heats-up-with-new-court-evidence-2024-05-17/

Important Note: just because your App is trying to keep you safe does not *necessarily* mean that it’s doing “Client-Side Scanning”, even if AI, or Meta, or Google are involved…

2024-05-16 16:39:31

A few months ago Meta followed Apple’s lead and announced in-app nudity detection for Messenger to attempt to dissuade teenagers from getting themselves into trouble by acting unwisely and without regard for their own privacy. Various people approached me, asking questions like: THEM: Look at this! Isn’t this client-side scanning (CSS)? Doesn’t this break end-to-end …

Matt’s cartoon in the Telegraph: Perfect summary of where the UK Government is re: child safety & protection

2024-05-16 04:01:45

The temporary shutdown comes amid continuing attempts to find technical solutions to address the problems, which have included flashing body parts and showing potentially offensive images.

2024-05-15 16:38:13

Gosh, maybe the people who invented the Dublin to New York Portal need to talk to the age verification & child safety lobby who have got this all sorted out and who are simply waiting for their fixes to land in all the world’s platforms. “social problems require social fixes” https://news.sky.com/story/dublin-new-york-livestream-portal-to-be-switched-off-following-inappropriate-behaviour-13136067

Today’s internet is the worst of all possible networks, excepting all those which were designed to predate, supplant or fix it

2024-05-15 07:36:52

I don’t agree with the attached, in the same way that I acknowledge that the human body* is extremely badly designed but “fixing” it would bring other problems. So I’ll start calling this perspective — along with its “rewilding” cousin argument — the “digital eugenics” approach to network architecture & cybersecurity: telling folk after the …

The End of TikTok Is a Win for Beijing | The New York Times

2024-05-14 19:04:28

From the “No Shit, Sherlock” department: But at what point does matching China at its own game become a betrayal of American values?These charges of hypocrisy will resonate beyond China’s borders. After Twitter deleted a tweet by the Nigerian president in 2021, which intimated violence against an ethnic group, Nigeria banned the app. The government …

Fredrik Backman on Creative Anxiety and Procrastination

2024-05-14 18:43:08

4 minutes of comedy and insight, time well spent if you choose to watch it:

We’ve heard that AI will bring about the apocalypse for 6+ months now; could it please get a move on?

2024-05-14 14:29:57

It’s almost as if all of the doomerism schtick was not a realistic picture of how the world works. We set aside worrying about so many other things (war, famine, disease, racism, education…) in order to worry about AI, and as a hostile actor it is clearly under-delivering. It’s a shame because if the world …

Jeremy Hunt bets on creating a $1tn ‘British Microsoft’ | …oh, bless…

2024-05-14 10:27:21

Because of course the way you get a £1tn tech industry is to mess with stock market rules whilst fearmongering & regulating tech out of existence. Also: “a decade”? “What’s my yardstick of success? I’d like to see a British Alphabet, I’d like to see a British Microsoft” Hunt told the Financial Times. … “It might …

Elon Musk Weighs in on the Encryption Wars Between Telegram and Signal | Headline misses: “Telegram is not even encrypted by default”

2024-05-13 23:20:31

And now I’m literally wondering if Elon sees Telegram as the exit strategy for X https://www.businessinsider.com/elon-musk-encrypted-messenger-app-wars-telegram-signal-2024-5

How to defang sextortion: the direct approach

2024-05-13 23:01:59

Bravo @beccacaddy:

“Telegram has launched a pretty intense campaign to malign Signal as insecure, with assistance from Elon Musk” | @matthew_d_green

2024-05-13 19:33:55

> Pavel Durov, the CEO of Telegram, has recently been making a big conspiracy push to promote Telegram as more secure than Signal. This is like promoting ketchup as better for your car than synthetic motor oil. Telegram isn’t a secure messenger, full stop. That’s a choice Durov made. https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1789687898863792453.html

Gosh, it’s almost like what we should have been doing all along is teaching people to have critical faculties and opinions

2024-05-13 15:58:11

Silkie Carlo on Twitter: > Today’s leader in the Times (!): The “sinister irony of the disinformation industry” is that in posing as “neutral arbiters of accuracy” it “risks creating a new form of misinformation”.

Dell API abused to steal 49 million customer records in data breach | …an example of poor security through lack of both rate limiting & behavioural modelling

2024-05-13 01:39:06

Once they gained access to the portal, Menelik told BleepingComputer they had created a program that generated 7-digit service tags and submitted them to the portal page starting in March to scrape the returned information. As the portal reportedly did not include any rate limiting, the threat actor claims they could harvest the information of …

Undersea cables and the vulnerability of American power | Engelsberg Ideas

2024-05-13 01:09:13

Interesting essay, especially for anybody who has previously read The Victorian Internet https://engelsbergideas.com/essays/undersea-cables-and-the-vulnerability-of-american-power/

BBC Radio 4 “Last Word” | Obituary for Ross Anderson

2024-05-11 17:02:38

Starts at about 07:50 https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/m001yxqh?partner=uk.co.bbc&origin=share-mobile

Congressional Committee Threatens To Investigate Any Company Helping TikTok Defend Its Rights | Techdirt

2024-05-11 03:56:58

> “Do you now, or have you ever, worked with TikTok to help defend its rights?” That McCarthyism-esque question is apparently being asked by members of Congress to organizations that have been working with TikTok to defend its Constitutional rights. https://www.techdirt.com/2024/05/10/congressional-committee-threatens-to-investigate-any-company-helping-tiktok-defend-its-rights/

TheyWorkForYou is 20 years old and is starting a new project!

2024-05-10 19:12:56

TWFY is a stalwart of British online democracy, a tool for tracking MPs and their voting interests and enabling their constituents to contact them directly. Their new project: WhoFundsThem — is self-explanatory in its importance. https://www.linkedin.com/posts/mysociety_support-whofundsthem-activity-7194275068888186880-cfd7

UK: “Benefit fraud squad snoops on pupil data under secret deal” | …school records being cross-checked against benefits to detect fraud

2024-05-10 16:32:34

The data protection act generally requires personal information to be gathered and used for specific purpose. School records are not gathered to pursue benefit investigations: > The DfE said the data-sharing agreement was “designed to provide confidence that the right and fair amount of benefit is being paid to the right claimant and any children …

US Government forces NetChoice tech lobby group to eject TikTok

2024-05-10 09:52:26

So now we have a House Un-American Internet Activities Committee?

Zuckerman vs: Zuckerberg: why and how this is a battle of the public understanding of APIs, and why Zuckerman needs to lose and Meta needs to win

2024-05-09 20:54:22

Imagine that you’re a cool, high-school, technocultural teenager; you’ve been raised reading Cory Doctorow’s “Little Brother” series, you have a 3D printer, a soldering iron, you hack on Arduino control systems for fun, and you really, really want a big strobe light in your bedroom to go with the music that you blast-out when your …

Meredith Whittaker debunking Elon Musk and the conspiracies of FUD surrounding Signal

2024-05-09 16:08:38

GitHub Copilot is not infringing your copyright | Felix Reda | …essential debunking of “AI-generated content is derivative work” and other myths

2024-05-08 14:00:28

On Mastodon I’m encountering people dismissing creative commons and demanding new open source licences which are… open except to people or organisations they don’t like. For lack of this they are earth-scorchingly demanding the removal of their previously-shared wisdoms from StackOverflow under GDPR terms. Fortunately the thread contains a link to this essay from 2021 …

TikTok countersue US government on grounds of 1st amendment and bill of attainder

2024-05-08 03:33:05

> Congress has taken the unprecedented step of expressly singling out and banning TikTok: a vibrant online forum for protected speech and expression used by 170 million Americans to create, share, and view videos over the Internet. For the first time in history, Congress has enacted a law that subjects a single, named speech platform …

Thread by @matthew_d_green | …the dangerous trajectory towards requiring government ID for the entire internet

2024-05-08 01:28:46

Unrolled at: https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1787850791719460933.html

Raging Ignorantly At The Internet Fixes Nothing | Techdirt

2024-05-08 01:12:31

https://www.techdirt.com/2024/05/07/raging-ignorantly-at-the-internet-fixes-nothing/

Have we seen a “trans drugs on the dark web” story yet?

2024-05-07 19:06:28

The UK Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) is issuing DNS and search result takedown requests to suppress websites that have been selling off-prescription, DIY hormone treatment. I suspect that the dark web will be the next evolution of the story.

China hacked Ministry of Defence, Sky News learns | Politics News

2024-05-07 14:03:50

Well, this should be fun, but it also sounds familiar from last few years in the USA: > The cyberattack was on a payroll system with current service personnel and some veterans. It is largely names and bank details that have been exposed. https://news.sky.com/story/china-hacked-ministry-of-defence-sky-news-learns-13130757

Nigeria imposes 0.5% “Cybersecurity Levy” on electronic transfers, because of course that’s how you do information security

2024-05-07 13:41:42

Western governments are missing a trick: > Following the enactment of the Cybercrime (Prohibition, Prevention, etc) (amendment) Act 2024 and under the provision of Section 44 (2)(a) of the Act, a levy of 0.5 per cent (0.005) equivalent to a half per cent of all electronic transactions value by the business specified in the Second …

Charting a Vision of Progress for European Tech Policy | by Kay Jebelli | Chamber of Progress | Apr, 2024 | Medium

2024-05-07 02:40:02

> When it comes to tech policy, it seems that there are two increasingly diverging interpretations of today’s world. On the one hand, we are told that technology is challenging our economy, our democracy, our very humanity. We are told that large digital monopolies have stifled innovation and progress, that these platforms are incentivised to …

Polish Embassy Interviews 1st Person to Crack Enigma: Marian Rejewski | flyingpenguin

2024-05-06 05:02:19

> They feature war hero Marian Rejewski, the 1st person to crack the Enigma code, describing major breakthroughs before and during WWII (which the British rarely, if ever, gave proper credit to Poland): https://www.flyingpenguin.com/?p=56989

Complexity, the Law and noyb suing OpenAI

2024-05-06 02:26:43

Carey’s entirely plausible analysis of the actual problem with AI and GDPR which is currently being trumpeted by Max Schrems’ project: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/complexity-law-noyb-suing-openai-carey-lening-cdpp-nxxoe

I’m a security person. If you’re faced with the tradeoff between security and another priority, your answer is clear: check your priorities and your risk appetite per your ISMS

2024-05-05 20:51:16

Nadella’s Microsoft approach is leaning the right ways and is great copy for media, but it’s bland and meaningless when stripped from the context of a proper information security management system. What he means is that stuff ought to be secure by default and it’s time for Microsoft to let go of previously higher goals …

“Fake news” legislation risks doing more harm than good amid a record number of elections in 2024 | Nieman Journalism Lab

2024-05-05 12:40:35

From April 10th > “Fake news” legislation that governments around the world have written in recent years to combat mis- and disinformation does little to protect journalistic freedom. Rather, it can create a greater risk of harm. https://www.niemanlab.org/2024/04/fake-news-legislation-risks-doing-more-harm-than-good-amid-a-record-number-of-elections-in-2024/

What Happens When a Romance Writer Gets Locked Out of Google Docs | WIRED

2024-05-05 05:43:27

When content moderation and online safety gets the wrong end of the stick; this is a massive problem which we are only going to see more of but which will remain underreported due to embarrassment and lack of traction in popular media https://www.wired.com/story/what-happens-when-a-romance-author-gets-locked-out-of-google-docs/

Hours After Aussie Gov’t Greenlights Online Age Verification Pilot, Breach Of Mandated Verification Database For Bars Is Revealed | Techdirt

2024-05-04 02:41:31

:facepalm: https://www.techdirt.com/2024/05/03/hours-after-aussie-govt-greenlights-online-age-verification-pilot-mandated-verification-database-for-bars-is-breached/

Roman snail dye found in UK for the first time | BBC News

2024-05-03 16:05:04

Tyrian Purple is one of those materials that I’ve read about in any number of books but never actually seen; this is amazing and helps contextualize how valuable it really must have been: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cjje132jvygo

WhatsApp could leave India over encryption battle | Rest of World

2024-05-03 06:03:50

Bravo. In a Delhi High Court proceeding last Thursday, WhatsApp said it would be forced to leave the country if the court required traceability, as doing so would mean breaking end-to-end encryption. https://restofworld.org/2024/exporter-whatsapp-encryption-india/

EUROPE IS NOW THE WORLD’S GREATEST THREAT TO SECURE AND PRIVATE COMMUNICATION | Thread by @bpreneel1 on Thread Reader App

2024-05-02 22:35:09

Read this. Just read it. https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1785972533386244106.html

Zuckerman v. Meta Platforms | Knight First Amendment Institute | …a misconceived, anti-1A conceit posing in the name of the 1st Amendment

2024-05-02 03:30:09

“Hello, my name is Ethan and I would like the US Government to compel platforms to write/maintain code providing an immutable, unchanging API that my friends can use to inefficiently and in a failure prone manner, run half-assed badly written tools to fuck up their friendships and group subscriptions while choking the performance of backend …

Tens of millions secretly use WhatsApp despite bans | BBC News

2024-05-01 21:27:43

This resonates with my experience of people using Facebook from inside repressive and censorial regimes when I was working there 2013-16 Meta is wisely reticent about such activity in order to not disconnect those users, and “the greater good is served by lawful surveillance to protect children”-types are talking out of their hat. > “We …

These are the life skills which we need to teach people

2024-05-01 16:20:54

Via Vess: https://infosec.exchange/@bontchev/112364787685708164

Amazon AWS to walk back recently launched “Bankruptcy as a Service” (BaaS) feature

2024-05-01 03:58:27

A common failure mode in the past 40 years of communication is for automated billing to be triggered by an unauthenticated request to a service; I saw examples in the 1980s on PSS. That Amazon would make the mistake nowadays of billing people for failed and unauthenticated delete requests, does seem sloppy. Thus this is …

The Corn Laws go digital | Cyberleagle

2024-05-01 03:52:44

If you believe that digital signatures require a network of federated trusted third parties, clap your hands: https://www.cyberleagle.com/2024/04/the-corn-laws-go-digital.html

“How to monetize a Cryptographic method?” / “How to advance in your Infosec career?”

2024-04-30 10:54:16

Pretty much the same advice applies to both; the cryptography & infosec industries are riven with people who did [something cool] once and who want to milk it forever, and … exceptions exist, but generally you will advance further because of what you do rather than for what you have done. Don’t sit on your …

No One Should Have That Much Power | Mark Nottingham

2024-04-29 15:31:43

> One of the assumptions built into these calls is that if the tech community would just nerd harder, a solution could be somehow magically found that preserved privacy and security while letting the ‘good guys’ have access. With all respect to the valuable work that law enforcement does to protect society, it’s equally as …

Bill Gates, Man United and 20 other sites that ban linking to them | Malcolm Coles

2024-04-28 20:04:06

This is a hilarious step back into the Neanderthal days when people believed that they could tell others on the open web that it was not permitted to hyperlink to them. (excusing newspapers, which are obviously are a very special case that distinguishes them from normal websites) https://malcolmcoles.com/no-linking/

Interview with Senior Rust Developer in 2023

2024-04-27 15:05:13

How did I only now discover this? HT: dancol

The Tao of Programming

2024-04-27 07:18:03

This is a classic. I have a print edition. Many software development truths (and myths) from the 1960s and 70s are still alive today, if slightly mutated and less obvious to those for whom it is “just a job”. https://www.mit.edu/~xela/tao.html